Tuesday, November 10, 2015

Early Years

     1948, Yayoi Kusama overcame her parents' objection to attend for a year at Kyoto Municipal Hiyoshigaoka Upper Secondary School to study the modem Japanese Nihonga style. However, she was disappointed by the strict hierarchical approach of the master-student dynamic and saw the limitations of Nihonga painting itself.

     This painting called "Lingering Dream" was Yayoi Kusama's few Nihonga style painting she produced in her early years. Through the painting she presented to the viewer a war-scarred landscape with crimson sunflower.

      Soon Yayoi Kusama turned her attention to the European art. She was heavily influenced by symbolism and surrealism as well as contemporary avant-garde movements. She taught herself Western style oil painting, with mixture of the Nihonga style, she made these paintings.
Yayoi Kusama (b. 1929), Corpses, 1950. Oil on canvas, 24 × 28 5/8 in. (61 × 72.7 cm). Collection of the artist. © Yayoi Kusama. Image courtesy Yayoi Kusama Studio Inc.; Ota Fine Arts, Tokyo; Victoria Miro Gallery, London
Corpses (Prisoner Surrounded by Curtain of Depersonalization)






On the Table

Tree 1952

God of the Wind
Dance Custom

     Yayoi Kusama produced over two hundreds fifty artworks in early 1950s. She was only in her twenties. She used variety of media including ink, pastel, watercolor, gouache and tempera. All her paintings are similar yet very different in style. They all feature abstracted forms that suggest natural phenomena. Tiny hieroglyphic details can be found all over her paintings: eyes, dots, spiky networks of cilia and tapole-like forms.

     "She combines various techniques from Cubism and Surrealism, such as decalcomanie and frottage, and makes them her own, getting unforeseen results from such juxtapositions. Her work has no connection to the doctrines of Cubism or Surrealism but seems to operate directly through the senses, linking technique to physiology without conflict or contradiction. It's a very feminine painterly sensibility, and the works done some years ago with traditional Japanese materials are masterfully evocative. " said Kenjiro Okamoto, an art critic

     Despite such success, Yayoi Kusama felt that Japan was too small, too servile, too feudalitsitc and too scornful of women. She wants a bigger stage - U.S.A.

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